Njengesixhobo esiphambili kwimveliso yanamhlanje,Izixhobo zoomatshini be-CNCbadlale indima ebalulekileyo kwimveliso yemizi-mveliso ngenxa yokuchaneka kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Sisishunqulelo sesixhobo somatshini wokulawula idijithali, esinokufezekisa ukuqhutyelwa phambili ngokuzenzekelayo ngokufakela inkqubo yokulawula inkqubo, kwaye yaziwa ngokuba "yingqondo" yezixhobo zoomatshini.
Olu hlobo lwesixhobo somatshini luneenzuzo ezininzi ezibalulekileyo. Okokuqala, ukuchaneka komatshini kuphezulu kakhulu, kuqinisekisa umgangatho ozinzileyo womatshini kunye nokufikelela kwimigangatho ephezulu kakhulu echaneke kakhulu kwiindawo ezenziweyo. Okwesibini, inamandla onxibelelwano oluninzi, olunokuthi luqhubekisele phambili iindawo ezinobume obuntsonkothileyo kwaye luhlangabezane neemfuno zokusetyenzwa kwezakhiwo ezahlukeneyo ezintsonkothileyo. Xa utshintsho lufuneka kumacandelo omatshini, ukutshintsha nje inkqubo ye-CNC kusindisa kakhulu ixesha lokulungiselela imveliso kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso. Kwangaxeshanye, isixhobo somatshini ngokwaso sinokuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nokuqina, kwaye ubungakanani bokusebenza obulungileyo bunokukhethwa. Imveliso idla ngokuphindwe kathathu ukuya kwe-5 yezixhobo zoomatshini eziqhelekileyo. Ukongezelela, izixhobo zoomatshini zinezinga eliphezulu lokuzenzekelayo, elinokunciphisa amandla omsebenzi kunye nokwenza inkqubo yokuvelisa isebenze ngakumbi kwaye isebenze.
Nangona kunjalo, ukusebenza kunye nokubeka ilisoIzixhobo zoomatshini be-CNCzifuna umgangatho ophezulu wabaqhubi, kwaye iimfuno zobugcisa zabasebenzi bolondolozo zingqongqo ngakumbi.Izixhobo zoomatshini be-CNCngokubanzi ziqulathe amacandelo amaninzi abalulekileyo. Umamkeli liqumrhu eliphambili leisixhobo somatshini we-CNC, kubandakanywa nomzimba womatshini, ikholamu, i-spindle, i-feed mechanism kunye namanye amacandelo omatshini, kwaye isitshixo sokugqiba iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokusika. Isixhobo se-CNC singundoqo weisixhobo somatshini we-CNC, equka i-hardware kunye ne-software ehambelanayo, enoxanduva lokufaka iinkqubo zecandelo ledijithali, kunye nokugqiba ukugcinwa kolwazi, ukuguqulwa kwedatha, imisebenzi yokudibanisa, kunye nemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yokulawula. Isixhobo sokuqhuba sisixhobo sokuqhuba sendlela yokwenza, kubandakanywa iyunithi yokuqhuba i-spindle, iyunithi yokutya, i-spindle motor, kunye ne-fid motor. Phantsi kolawulo lweIsixhobo se-CNC, i-spindle kunye ne-feed drive ifezekisiwe ngenkqubo ye-servo yombane okanye i-electro-hydraulic servo, eyenza isixhobo somatshini sigqibezele imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yomatshini efana nokubeka indawo, imigca ethe tye, i-curves yeplani, kunye ne-spatial curves. Izixhobo ezincedisayo nazo ziyimfuneko, ezifana nokupholisa, ukususwa kwetshiphu, ukuthambisa, ukukhanya, ukubeka esweni kunye nezinye izixhobo, kunye nezixhobo zamanzi kunye ne-pneumatic, izixhobo zokususa i-chip, i-workbenches yokutshintshiselana, i-CNC turntables kunye neentloko ze-CNC indexing, kunye nezixhobo zokusika kunye nokubeka iliso kunye nokufumanisa izixhobo, ezidibeneyo ziqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwezixhobo zolawulo lwedijithali. Ukongeza, inkqubo kunye nezinye izixhobo ezincedisayo zingasetyenziselwa inxalenye yeprogram kunye nokugcinwa ngaphandle komatshini.
Ngaphandle kweenzuzo ezininziIzixhobo zoomatshini be-CNC, iimpazamo ezingaqhelekanga zokuchaneka komatshini zihlala zidibana ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvelisa. Olu hlobo lwesiphoso luneempawu zokufihla okunamandla kunye nobunzima obuphezulu bokuxilonga. Izizathu eziphambili zokungasebenzi kakuhle ngolu hlobo lulandelayo. Okokuqala, iyunithi yokutya yesixhobo somatshini inokuguqulwa okanye iguqulwe, ngaloo ndlela ichaphazela ukuchaneka komatshini. Okwesibini, i-zero offset engaqhelekanga ye-axis nganye yesixhobo somatshini inokukhokelela kwimiba ngokuchaneka komatshini. Ukukhutshwa okungaqhelekanga kwe-reverse kwi-axial direction kunokuba nemiphumo emibi ekuchanekeni komatshini. Ukongeza, imeko yokusebenza engaqhelekanga yemoto, oko kukuthi iziphene kumbane kunye nolawulo lwamacandelo, sesinye sezizathu ezibalulekileyo zokuchaneka okungaqhelekanga komatshini. Okokugqibela, uphuhliso lweenkqubo zobuchwephesha, ukukhethwa kwezixhobo zokusika, kunye nezinto zabantu zinokuba zizinto ezikhokelela ekuchanekeni komatshini okungaqhelekanga.
Kwimveliso eyiyo, ukuchaneka komatshini okungaqhelekangaIzixhobo zoomatshini be-CNCkunokubangela ilahleko enkulu kumashishini. Ezi mpazamo azichaphazeli kuphela umgangatho wemveliso, kodwa zinokukhokelela ekulibazisekeni kwemveliso, ukunyuka kweendleko, kunye neminye imiba. Ke ngoko, ukuxilongwa kwangethuba kunye nokusonjululwa kwezi mpazamo kubalulekile. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokufihla kunye nobunzima bokuxilongwa kweziphene ezinjalo, ukuchonga ngokuchanekileyo imbangela yephutha akuyona into elula. Oku kufuna ukuba abasebenzi bolondolozo babe namava atyebileyo, izakhono ezigqwesileyo, kunye nokuqonda okunzuluisixhobo somatshini we-CNCiinkqubo.
Ukuze kuhlangatyezwane nale mingeni, amashishini kufuneka aqinise uqeqesho lwabasebenzi bolondolozo, aphucule inqanaba labo lobugcisa kunye nokukwazi ukuxilonga iziphene. Kwangaxeshanye, amashishini kufuneka aseke ukuxilongwa kwempazamo evakalayo kunye nendlela yokuphatha, ukuze athathe amanyathelo ngokukhawuleza kwaye anciphise ilahleko xa kusenzeka iimpazamo. Ukongeza, ukugcinwa rhoqo kunye nokugcinwa kwezixhobo zoomatshini be-CNC kukwayenye yemilinganiselo ebalulekileyo yokuthintela iimpazamo ukuba zingenzeki. Ngokuhlola, ukucoca, kunye nokulungelelanisa amacandelo ahlukeneyo omatshini womatshini, iingxaki ezinokuthi zichongwe ngexesha elifanelekileyo, kwaye amanyathelo ahambelanayo anokuthathwa ukuze azisombulule, ngaloo ndlela kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kunye nokuchaneka komatshini wesixhobo somatshini.
Ngophuhliso oluqhubekayo lwetekhnoloji,Izixhobo zoomatshini be-CNCnazo zisoloko ziphuculwa kwaye ziphuculwa. Ubuchwephesha obutsha kunye nemisebenzi ihlala ivela, izisa amathuba amatsha kunye nemingeni kuphuhliso loshishino lwemveliso. Umzekelo, ukusetyenziswa kobuchwephesha obukrelekrele kwenzaIzixhobo zoomatshini be-CNCukwenza umatshini ngobukrelekrele ngakumbi, ukulungelelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo iiparamitha zoomatshini, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle komatshini kunye nomgangatho. Kwangaxeshanye, ukusetyenziswa kwedatha enkulu kunye netekhnoloji yekhompyuter yefu ikwabonelela ngeendlela ezintsha zokubeka iliso kude kunye nokuxilongwa kwempazamo yezixhobo zoomatshini be-CNC, okwenza ukuba amashishini aqonde kwangexesha imeko yokusebenza kwezixhobo zoomatshini kwaye abone iingozi ezinokubakho kwangaphambili.
Ngamafutshane, izixhobo zoomatshini be-CNC, njengenkxaso yobugcisa ebalulekileyo kwimveliso yanamhlanje, idlala indima engenakuthatyathelwa indawo ekukhuthazeni uphuhliso lweshishini lemveliso. Nangona sihlangabezana neengxaki ezahlukeneyo kunye nemingeni ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvelisa, sikholelwa ukuba ngokuqhubekayo ngokutsha kwezobuchwepheshe kunye neendlela eziphuculweyo zokulawula ukugcinwa, izixhobo ze-CNC zomatshini ziya kuqhubeka zenza igalelo elikhulu ekuphuhliseni ishishini lokuvelisa, ukukunceda ukufezekisa umgangatho ophezulu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.
Millingmachine@tajane.comLe yidilesi yam yemeyile. Ukuba uyayifuna, ungandithumelela i-imeyile. Ndilinde ileta yakho eseTshayina.